Five thematic modules
These are the questions explored in the “Migratory birds” module. The module introduces the phenomenon of bird migration, explains what migratory birds are, and why they set out on their journeys. Through detailed bird profiles, visitors get to know different migratory species and actively engage with their similarities and differences.
These questions are explored in the “Migratory behaviour” module. It explains why the seasonal availability of food is a key factor driving many species to travel between their breeding and wintering grounds. The module also shows how migratory birds determine the right time to set off - through an interplay between an internal clock (genetically controlled) and external environmental cues.
These questions are explored in the “Migratory strategies” module. It shows how differently migratory birds organize their journeys and highlights that there is no single strategy: species vary in migration distances, route choices, travel behavior, and their use of stopover sites. At the same time, the module illustrates how external factors such as climate change are altering these finely tuned strategies and making new adaptations necessary.
This is the focus of the “Navigation” module. It explains how migratory birds navigate during their long journeys and which “compass systems” they use - from the sun and stars to the Earth’s magnetic field. The module shows that some of these orientation abilities are innate, while others are learned and refined through experience. Through experiments and interactive elements, visitors discover just how complex and fascinating birds’ navigational skills are - even touching on possible quantum processes in the eye.
This is the focus of the “Research” module. It provides insights into the scientific study of bird migration and shows the methods researchers use to gain knowledge - from observation and bird ringing to GPS tracking and genetic analyses. The module highlights that our understanding is built through experiments, technology, and careful data analysis. At the same time, visitors learn how scientific research works and are encouraged to start thinking like scientists themselves.